The William Johnston Building, located in Tallahassee, Florida, is a historic building that has played a significant role in the state's educational and architectural heritage. Constructed in 1913, the building was named after William Johnston, a prominent educator and administrator who served as the president of the Florida State College for Women, now known as Florida State University. The building's design and construction reflect the architectural styles of the early 20th century, with a mix of Neoclassical and Colonial Revival elements.
Architectural Significance
The William Johnston Building was designed by architect William A. Edwards, who was known for his work on several historic buildings in Florida. The building’s facade features a symmetrical design, with a central entrance and balanced wings on either side. The exterior is clad in brick and stone, with a classical portico supported by Ionic columns. The building’s interior features a grand staircase, wooden floors, and high ceilings, which were characteristic of educational buildings during the early 20th century.
Historical Context
The William Johnston Building was constructed during a period of significant growth and development in Florida’s educational system. The Florida State College for Women, which was established in 1901, was one of the first institutions of higher education in the state to offer degree programs to women. The college’s curriculum included courses in liberal arts, sciences, and education, and the William Johnston Building served as the main administrative and academic building on campus. Over the years, the building has undergone several renovations and expansions, including the addition of new wings and facilities.
| Year | Event | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| 1913 | Construction completed | Building opened as the main administrative and academic building on campus |
| 1920s | Expansion and renovation | Additional wings and facilities were added to the building |
| 1980s | Restoration and preservation | Building was restored to its original condition and listed on the National Register of Historic Places |
Preservation and Restoration
In the 1980s, the William Johnston Building underwent a major restoration and preservation project, which aimed to return the building to its original condition. The project involved the removal of later additions and modifications, as well as the restoration of the building’s original architectural features. The building’s wooden floors and high ceilings were refinished, and the classical portico was repaired and repainted. The building’s exterior was also restored, with the replacement of brick and stone elements and the repointing of mortar joints.
Modern Uses
Today, the William Johnston Building continues to serve as an administrative and academic facility on the Florida State University campus. The building is home to several university departments, including the College of Education and the Department of History. The building’s grand staircase and wooden floors have been preserved, and the building’s high ceilings and large windows provide a sense of openness and natural light. The building’s historic significance and architectural beauty make it a popular destination for visitors and students alike.
- The William Johnston Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places
- The building is a contributing property to the Florida State University Historic District
- The building has been recognized as a historic landmark by the City of Tallahassee
What is the historical significance of the William Johnston Building?
+The William Johnston Building is significant because it was one of the first buildings constructed on the Florida State University campus, and it has served as the main administrative and academic building for the university. The building’s architecture and design reflect the styles of the early 20th century, and it has been preserved and restored to maintain its historic integrity.
What are some of the building’s architectural features?
+The William Johnston Building features a symmetrical design, with a central entrance and balanced wings on either side. The exterior is clad in brick and stone, with a classical portico supported by Ionic columns. The building’s interior features a grand staircase, wooden floors, and high ceilings, which were characteristic of educational buildings during the early 20th century.
